March 2008
Every month, in collaboration with the Institute of
Workplace Studies (IWS), CAHRS identifies the 'Top
10' news items from the IWS News Service covering
key workplace issues that would be of interest to
CAHRS sponsors. Now CAHRS and the HR
Division have agreed to distribute this information as
another benefit of HR Division membership.
These news items are carefully selected, covering
areas such as emerging workplace trends,
compensation, executive training and development,
technology enabled HR services, important policy
announcements impacting people practices,
employment related macro economic data and top
line general economic data, significant court
decisions relating to employment law and any other
issue of potential significance to human resource
managers.
The content is sourced from U.S. Government and
international agencies, public and private bodies,
consultancies and knowledge services firms, industry
associations, unions and select academic institutions.
Because the links below are sometimes to
copyrighted materials, you may be asked to sign in to
a proprietary website (for example Business Week
online) after following the link. However, once you
have signed up for these free services, you will be
able to find the complete article. Our goal is
to
provide you with information about up-to-date issues
in HR.
The CAHRS Top Ten

1.
Navigating Enrollment -
Leveraging Technology To Engage Employees
[February 2008], By Watson Wyatt
Summary: Employers are using their benefits
enrollment systems to encourage employees to adopt
healthier behaviors, a new survey by Watson Wyatt
Worldwide, has found. The survey of 117 U.S.
companies conducted in December 2007, at the end
of the annual enrollment process, found that more
than half (53 percent) have incorporated health risk
assessments into their enrollment systems or will
incorporate these programs by 2009. More than one-
third (36 percent) use enrollment systems to
encourage employees to sign up for disease
management programs or will do so by 2009.
2. Maternity Leave and Employment Patterns of
First-Time Mothers Database [February 2008], By
U.S. Census Bureau
Summary: Two-thirds of women who had their
first child between 2001 and 2003 worked during their
pregnancy compared with just 44 percent who gave
birth for the first time between 1961 and 1965,
according to a report released today by the U.S.
Census Bureau. The report analyzes trends in
women's work experience before their first child,
identifies their maternity leave arrangements before
and after the birth and examines how rapidly they
returned to work. Women are more likely to work while
pregnant than they were in the 1960s, and they are
working later into their pregnancies. Eighty percent
who worked while pregnant from 2001 to 2003 worked
one month or less before their child's birth compared
with 35 percent who did so in 1961-1965. Women are
also returning to work more rapidly after having their
first child. In the early 1960s, 14 percent of all mothers
with newborns were working six months later,
increasing to 17 percent within a year. By 2000-2002,
the corresponding percentages had risen to 55
percent and 64 percent.
3. Wellness Program Analysis [February
2008], By The U.S. Department of Labor
Summary: What types of health promotion or
disease prevention programs offered by a group
health plan must comply with the Department's final
wellness program regulations and how does a plan
determine whether such a program is in compliance
with the regulations? Use the questions listed in the
report to help determine whether your plan offers a
program of health promotion or disease prevention
that is required to comply with the Department's final
wellness program regulations and, if so, whether the
program is in compliance with the regulations.
4.
Engaging employees to drive global business
success: Insights from Mercer's What's Working (TM)
research [February 2008], By Mercer
Summary: Mercer's What's Working studies
provide insight into workers' attitudes and the factors
that drive their engagement. The results are based on
data collected from a statistically valid sample from a
broad cross-section of industries, weighted to
represent the characteristics of different countries and
industry sectors. The survey's 130 questions elicit
views in the areas defined by Mercer's Human Capital
Strategy Model.
5. Wages and Benefits: A Long-Term
View
[February 2008], By The Kaiser Family Foundation
Summary: While recent increases have been
particularly acute, health benefit costs have risen quite
rapidly over many years, measured absolutely and as
a percentage of total economic activity, or gross
domestic product (GDP). Using the same data used
by the government to track changes in the U.S.
economy over time, the analysis in the report shows
the growth in employer costs for private group health
6. Unit
labour cost growth slows for most major OECD
economies in the third quarter of 2007 [January
2008], By OECD
Summary: Unit labour costs (ULC) in industry
fell for most major OECD economies in the third
quarter of 2007. In France, Germany, Japan and the
United States they declined more than in the second
quarter. Italy is the only G7 economy where ULC grew
appreciably in the third quarter of 2007 (0.8%),
although there as well they slowed, from the 1.1%
increase recorded in the previous quarter.
7. Technological Change and the
Growth of Health Care Spending [December
2008], By The Congressional Budget Office
Summary: The Congressional Budget Office
(CBO), on the basis of a review of the economic
literature, concludes that about half of all growth in
health care spending in the past several decades was
associated with changes in medical care made
possible by advances in technology. The factors that
account for most of the rest of the growth include
rising income and changes in insurance coverage,
8.
Trade Adjustment Assistance (TAA) for Workers:
Current Issues and Legislation [February 2008],
by The Congressional Research Service (CRS)
Summary: Trade Adjustment Assistance
consists of several programs: Trade Adjustment
Assistance for Workers (TAA), Alternative Trade
Adjustment Assistance (ATAA), Trade Adjustment
Assistance for Firms, Trade Adjustment Assistance
for Farmers, and a Health Coverage Tax Credit
(HCTC). This report addresses the TAA and ATAA
programs, as well as the HCTC. TAA and ATAA
9. The Future of Employment-Based Health
Benefits:
Have Employers Reached a Tipping Point?
[February 2008], by EBRI (Employee Benefit
Research Institute)
Resource Executive Online.
Summary: This article summarizes
discussion at the Employee Benefit Research
Institute's December 2007 policy forum, which sought
to assess reports that the U.S. employment-based
health benefits system has reached a "tipping point"
because of ever-rising costs, with employers entering
a period of fundamental change in providing health
benefits to workers. EBRI analysis shows that,
10. Corporate social responsibility in
multinational companies: Management initiatives or
negotiated agreements? [February 2008], by
Tony Edwards, Paul; Marginson, Paul; Edwards,
Anthony; Ferner, Olga Tregaskis of The International
Institute for Labour Studies (IILS) at the ILO
Summary: Using new data from a 2005
telephone survey of 665 senior respondents (Human
Resources (HR) Personnel Directors, Senior
Managers or Senior Officers) in foreign-owned, UK-
owned and joint-owned multinational companies
operating in the UK, the paper assesses: i) the
incidence of corporate social responsibility (CSR)
among the respondents, and ii) whether these codes
Learn more...